Tanpa sensor, seperti apa dunia ini
Ketika datang kesensor, orang biasanya lebih banyak mendengar dan lebih sedikit melihat. Bahkan, dengan semakin berkembangnya teknologi sensor, skenario penerapannya telah merambah ke militer, energi, robotika, kontrol otomatis, perlindungan lingkungan, transportasi, medis dan kimia, peralatan rumah tangga, dan teknologi penginderaan jauh.
Selain itu, teknologi penginderaan jauh digunakan untuk deteksi skala besar objek dan keadaannya di area yang luas dalam jarak jauh dari pesawat terbang, satelit buatan, pesawat ruang angkasa, dan kapal.
2. Application of sensor in robots
In places with high labor intensity or dangerous operations and some high-speed, high-precision jobs, robots have gradually been used to replace human jobs. But to make the functions of robots and humans closer, it is necessary to install visual sensor and tactile sensor on the robots, so that the robots can recognize and detect objects through vision, and produce pressure, force, sliding feeling and weight on objects through touch feeling.
3. Application of sensor in industrial automatic control systems
Sensor adalah penghubung utama deteksi otomatis dan kontrol otomatis. Jika tidak ada sensor yang secara akurat dan andal mengukur informasi asli (sinyal atau parameter), tidak mungkin mencapai otomatisasi dari ekstraksi sinyal, konversi, pemrosesan hingga produksi atau kontrol. Dapat dilihat bahwa sensor sangat penting dalam sistem kontrol otomatis.
4. Penerapansensordalam perlindungan lingkungan
Global air pollution, water pollution and noise have severely damaged the ecological balance of the earth and the environment on which we depend. In order to protect the environment, various environmental monitoring instruments made of sensor are playing an active role. Such as the use of biological sensor to monitor water quality, the detection of the amount of sewage in the sewage monitoring system, the identification of sewage components, etc., all use sensor to monitor.
5. Penerapansensordalam kedokteran
Sensors can be useddalam kedokteran to perform difficult diagnosis on the surface and internal temperature of the human body, blood pressure, intracavity pressure, blood and respiratory flow, tumor, blood analysis, pulse and heart sounds, and heart and brain waves. It plays a role in a wide range of early diagnosis, early treatment, remote diagnosis and the development of artificial organs.
6. Penerapansensordalam transportasi
Sensors are also widely useddalam transportasi. Sensors are used in vehicle transportation to detect the number of axles, wheelbase, vehicle speed monitoring, vehicle classification, dynamic weighing, toll station scales, red light shooting, parking area monitoring, and traffic information collection (road monitoring) ) And airport taxiways. In vehicles, it is not only limited to the monitoring of driving speed, driving distance and engine rotation speed, but also used for safety monitoring, such as car airbag systems, anti-theft devices, anti-skid control systems, anti-lock braking devices, electronic transmission control devices, Exhaust gas circulation devices, electronic fuel injection devices, and automobile "black boxes" have all been put into practical use.
7. Penerapansensordalam kehidupan sehari-hari
Sensors can be seen everywhere in our daily lives. For example, sensor are used in household appliances: temperature sensor in refrigerators and rice cookers, temperature and humidity sensor in air conditioners, liquid level sensor in washing machines, and gas leak sensor in gas stoves. , Water meters, electricity meters, infrared remote controls in TVs and DVD players, light sensor in cameras, fuel gauges and speedometers in cars, etc.
1. Penerapansensordi bidang kedirgantaraan
In addition to the use of sensor to measure speed, acceleration, and flight distance, the spacecraft's flight direction, flight attitude, flight environment, the status of the aircraft itself, and the monitoring of internal equipment must also be detected by sensor, as well as the internal environment of the spacecraft (such as Humidity, temperature, air composition, etc.) must be detected by sensor.Selain itu, teknologi penginderaan jauh digunakan untuk deteksi skala besar objek dan keadaannya di area yang luas dalam jarak jauh dari pesawat terbang, satelit buatan, pesawat ruang angkasa, dan kapal.
2. Application of sensor in robots
In places with high labor intensity or dangerous operations and some high-speed, high-precision jobs, robots have gradually been used to replace human jobs. But to make the functions of robots and humans closer, it is necessary to install visual sensor and tactile sensor on the robots, so that the robots can recognize and detect objects through vision, and produce pressure, force, sliding feeling and weight on objects through touch feeling.
3. Application of sensor in industrial automatic control systems
Sensor adalah penghubung utama deteksi otomatis dan kontrol otomatis. Jika tidak ada sensor yang secara akurat dan andal mengukur informasi asli (sinyal atau parameter), tidak mungkin mencapai otomatisasi dari ekstraksi sinyal, konversi, pemrosesan hingga produksi atau kontrol. Dapat dilihat bahwa sensor sangat penting dalam sistem kontrol otomatis.
4. Penerapansensordalam perlindungan lingkungan
Global air pollution, water pollution and noise have severely damaged the ecological balance of the earth and the environment on which we depend. In order to protect the environment, various environmental monitoring instruments made of sensor are playing an active role. Such as the use of biological sensor to monitor water quality, the detection of the amount of sewage in the sewage monitoring system, the identification of sewage components, etc., all use sensor to monitor.
5. Penerapansensordalam kedokteran
Sensors can be useddalam kedokteran to perform difficult diagnosis on the surface and internal temperature of the human body, blood pressure, intracavity pressure, blood and respiratory flow, tumor, blood analysis, pulse and heart sounds, and heart and brain waves. It plays a role in a wide range of early diagnosis, early treatment, remote diagnosis and the development of artificial organs.
6. Penerapansensordalam transportasi
Sensors are also widely useddalam transportasi. Sensors are used in vehicle transportation to detect the number of axles, wheelbase, vehicle speed monitoring, vehicle classification, dynamic weighing, toll station scales, red light shooting, parking area monitoring, and traffic information collection (road monitoring) ) And airport taxiways. In vehicles, it is not only limited to the monitoring of driving speed, driving distance and engine rotation speed, but also used for safety monitoring, such as car airbag systems, anti-theft devices, anti-skid control systems, anti-lock braking devices, electronic transmission control devices, Exhaust gas circulation devices, electronic fuel injection devices, and automobile "black boxes" have all been put into practical use.
7. Penerapansensordalam kehidupan sehari-hari
Sensors can be seen everywhere in our daily lives. For example, sensor are used in household appliances: temperature sensor in refrigerators and rice cookers, temperature and humidity sensor in air conditioners, liquid level sensor in washing machines, and gas leak sensor in gas stoves. , Water meters, electricity meters, infrared remote controls in TVs and DVD players, light sensor in cameras, fuel gauges and speedometers in cars, etc.
